Lits'oants'o le ak'haonte ea liphutheloana bakeng sa karolo e kholo ea litšila tse tiileng tsa masepala United States, ho latela phuputso e entsoeng ke Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ka 2009. Phuputso e senotse hore lisebelisoa tsena li etsa hoo e ka bang karolo ea 30 lekholong ea litšila tsohle tsa masepala tsa US. , e totobatsang phello e kholo ea ho paka tsamaisong ea naha ea tsamaiso ea litšila.
Liphuputso tsa phuputso li hlakisa liqholotso tsa tikoloho tse hlahisoang ke ho lahloa ha lijana le ho paka.Ka tšebeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea lipolasetiki tsa tšebeliso e le 'ngoe le lisebelisoa tse ling tse sa senyeheng, bongata ba litšila tse hlahisoang ke liphutheloana e se e le taba e hatellang.Tlaleho ea EPA e totobatsa tlhokeho ea litharollo tsa moshoelella tsa liphutheloana le mekhoa e ntlafetseng ea taolo ea litšila ho rarolla bothata bona bo ntseng bo hola.
Karabelong ea liphuputso tsa boithuto, ho bile le khatello e ntseng e hola ea ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho ea ho paka.Likhamphani tse ngata le liindasteri li ntse li hlahloba lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho paka tse nang le botsoalle haholoanyane tikolohong le ho tšoarella.Sena se kenyelletsa nts'etsopele ea liphutheloana tse ka senyehang, hammoho le khothaletso ea likhetho tse ka sebelisoang hape le tse ka sebelisoang hape ho fokotsa bongata ba litšila tse kenang litsing tsa lithōle.
Ho feta moo, boikitlaetso bo reretsoeng ho khothaletsa boitšoaro bo nang le boikarabelo ba bareki le ho eketsa litefello tsa ho sebelisa lintho tse sebelisoang hape li tsoetse pele.Boiteko ba ho ruta sechaba ka bohlokoa ba ho lahloa ha lithōle ka tsela e nepahetseng le ho li sebelisa hape li kentsoe tšebetsong ho fokotsa bongata ba litšila tsa liphutheloana tse qetellang li le litsing tsa lithōle.Ho feta moo, ts'ebetsong ea mananeo a atolositsoeng a boikarabello ba bahlahisi (EPR) e khothalelitsoe ho etsa hore bahlahisi ba ikarabelle bakeng sa taolo ea pheletso ea bophelo ea thepa ea bona ea ho paka.
Boithuto bona ba EPA bo sebetsa e le boipiletso bakeng sa bankakarolo ho phatlalla le indasteri ea liphutheloana, lekala la taolo ea lithōle, le makala a 'muso ho sebelisana 'moho mabapi le ho fumana litharollo tsa moshoelella ho fokotsa phello ea tikoloho ea ho paka litšila.Ka ho sebetsa 'moho ho kenya ts'ebetsong meralo e ncha ea liphutheloana, ho ntlafatsa meralo ea ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso, le ho khothaletsa tšebeliso e nang le boikarabelo, hoa khonahala ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea liphutheloana ho litšila tse tiileng tsa masepala.
Ha Amerika e ntse e tsoela pele ho sebetsana le mathata a ho laola phallo ea matlakala, ho sebetsana le taba ea ho paka litšila ho tla ba bohlokoa ho fihlelleng mokhoa o tsitsitseng le o hlokolosi tikolohong ea taolo ea litšila.Ka matsapa a kopanetsweng le boitlamo ba mekgwa ya moshwelella, naha e ka sebeletsa ho fokotsa diphesente tsa diphutheloana tsa ditshila tsa ditshila tsa masepala le ho hatela pele moruong o potolohang le o sebetsang hantle ka methopo.
Nako ea poso: Mar-19-2024